Page 64 - Metaphysical questions of life
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rotate and cover space, and space is calculated in terms of atoms. Each
      planet has its par cular orbit for rota ng, in which it moves without
      devia on, and similarly the sun has its orbit. The complete calcula on
      of  the   me  of  crea on,  maintenance  and  dissolu on,  measured  in
      terms of the circula on of the total planetary systems un l the end of
      crea on, is known as the supreme kāla.” (SB 3.2.4 – purport)

      In the Bhagavad‐gita Lord Krishna describes  me:

      a-Kalah kalayatam aham – “among subduers I am  me”  (Bg 10.30)

      b- “O son of Kun , at the end of the millennium all material manifesta-
       ons enter into My nature, and at the beginning of another millennium,
      by My potency, I create them again.” (Bg 9.7)

      “The  crea on,  maintenance  and  annihila on  of  this  material  cosmic
      manifesta on  are  completely  dependent  on  the  supreme  will  of  the
      Personality of Godhead. “At the end of the millennium” means at the
      death of Brahmā. Brahmā lives for one hundred years, and his one day
      is calculated at 4,300,000,000 of our earthly years. His night is of the
      same dura on. His month consists of thirty such days and nights, and
      his year of twelve months. A er one hundred such years, when Brahmā
      dies, the devasta on or annihila on takes place; this means that the
      energy manifested by the Supreme Lord is again wound up in Himself.
      Then again, when there is a need to manifest the cosmic world,  it is
      done by His will. Bahu syām: “Although I am one, I shall become many.”
      This  is  the  Vedic  aphorism  (Chāndogya  Upaniṣad  6.2.3).  He  expands
      Himself  in  this  material  energy,  and  the  whole  cosmic  manifesta on
      again takes place.” (Bg 9.7 – purport)

      Brahma, the first and most evolved being in the material universe, is
      the mental crea on of Lord Krishna. Brahma’s soul is eternal just as the
      souls of all living en  es. He is placed in the material world in an ex-
      cep onal material body with four heads and endowed by Lord Krishna
      with  superior  intelligence  and  knowledge  to  perform  the  secondary
      crea on of the material world. Lord Krishna first creates the material
      nature and then Brahma expands it and populates it with living en  es
      entrapped in 8.4 million species with different bodies.

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